2026


技术


Detector Development for HUBS I: Initial Testing of Small-Area TES Microcalorimeters
Chen, N., Ma, J., Wang, S., et al.
arXiv:2606.08073 (2026)

Maximizing multiplexing in 1–100 MHz frequency domain readout of transition edge sensor arrays via crosstalk suppression
Gao, X., Wang, Q., Zhang, J. Y., et al.
Scientific Reports (2026)

DIffuse X-Ray Explorer (DIXE): Sky Survey Strategy and Collimator Response Demodulation
Liu, J., Jiang, C., Mao, J., et al.
Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 26(12): 125020 (2026)

Design of the Frequency-Division Multiplexing Warm Electronics for DIXE Microcalorimeter Prototype
Liu, J., Wang, Y., Shangguan, P., et al.
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 73(7): 2710-2716 (2026)

Lens Antenna Arrays for THz Superconducting HEB Mixers: A Review and a Metasurface Coupling Approach
Gan, Y., Peng, R., Feng, S., et al.
Sensors, 26(10): 3258 (2026)

Development of a rapid screening test bed for cryogenic high-quality inductor-capacitor filters in the Diffuse X-ray Explorer/Hot Universe Baryon Surveyor frequency division multiplexing readout
Mu, M., Wang, Q., Zhang, J., et al.
Journal of Astronomical Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems, 12(2): 026003 (2026)

Simulation of Non X-ray Background for the DIffuse X-ray Explorer (DIXE) Mission
Tian, R., Mao, J., Liu, J., et al.
Experimental Astronomy, 61(3): 17 (2026)

A Real-Time FPGA-Based DC-SQUID Emulator Using Exponential Time Differencing
Shangguan, P., Wang, Y., Liu, J., et al.
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 36(7): 1-11 (2026)

Unraveling Current-Bias-Induced Transition Discrepancy in Transition-Edge Sensors in R-T Tests and Establishing a Reliable Characterizing Method
Yu, Q., Li, Y., Gao, G., et al.
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 36(7): 1-6 (2026)

科学


X-ray measurements of the elemental abundances for the diffuse emission in the nuclear starburst galaxy NGC 3079
Liu, J., Mao, J., Zhang, S., et al.
arXiv:2609.37646 (2026)

Introduction to the Chinese Space Station Survey Telescope (CSST)
CSST Collaboration, Gong, Y., Miao, H., et al.
Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, 69(3): 239501 (2026)



2025


An XMM-Newton view of the ANdromeda Galaxy as explored in a Legacy Survey (New-ANGELS) - II: luminosity function of X-ray sources
Huang, R., Li, J., Cui, W., et al.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 544, 3755-3773 (2025)

Soft X-ray line emission from hot gas in intervening galaxy halos and diffuse gas in the cosmic web
Zhang, Y., Xu, D., Li, C., Cui, W.
Astronomy & Astrophysics, 702: A191 (2025)

Modeling the effects of position dependence in large-absorber X-ray TES microcalorimeters
Wang, S., Bruijn, M., Gottardi, L., et al.
Journal of Applied Physics, 2025, 138(3): 034504

A New Shock in the Premerging Cluster Pair 1E2215-2216
Chen, Y., Gu, L., Simionescu, A., et al.
The Astrophysical Journal, 986, 152 (2025)

Cooling system for DIXE mission from 300 K to 4 K
Zhao, S., Quan, J., Yang, B., et al.
Cryogenics, 150: 104135 (2025)

Suzaku Observation of Merging Clusters A222 and A223
Chen, Y., Cui, W., Simionescu, A., et al.
Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 25(6): 065009 (2025)

Probing the Hot Gaseous Halo of the Low-mass Disk Galaxy NGC 7793 with eROSITA and Chandra
He, L., Li, Z., Hou, M., et al.
The Astrophysical Journal, 983(2): 149 (2025)

The warm-hot intergalactic medium in inter-cluster filaments: A forecast for HUBS observations based on eRASS1 superclusters
Zhao, Y., Xu, H., Liu, A., et al.
Astronomy & Astrophysics, 695: A15 (2025)


2024


X-rays from a newly discovered superbubble in M31
Liu, J., Huang, R., Li, C., Mao, J., Li, H., Cui, W.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 533, Number 3, pp 3027-3035

Performance improvement of Adiabatic Demagnetization Refrigerator for HUBS
Jiang, C., Jin, H., Cui, W.
Proc. SPIE 13093, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray

Developing frequency division multiplexing readout for HUBS
Wang, Q., Chen, N. H., Zhang, J. Y., et al.
Proc. SPIE 13093, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray

Characterization of Mo-Cu TES for HUBS
Chen, N. H., Wang, Q., Wang, S. F., et al.
Proc. SPIE 13093, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2024: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray

Preliminary Design of Detector Assembly for DIXE
Liu, J. J., Wang, S. F., Jin, H., et al.
Journal of Low Temperature Physics

DIffuse X-ray Explorer: A High-Resolution X-ray Spectroscopic Sky Surveyor on the China Space Station
Jin, H., Mao, J., Chen, L., et al.
Journal of Low Temperature Physics, Volume 215, pp 256-267

Irradiation of Mo–Cu Superconducting Bilayer Films with MeV Protons
Ding, J.; Li, F. J.; Wang, Y. R.; et al
Journal of Low Temperature Physics

Evolution and distribution of superbubbles in simulated Milky Way-like galaxies
Li, C., Li, H., Cui, W., et al.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 529, Number 4, pp 4073-4086

2023

X-ray tomography of hidden matter in the Universe
Wang, S. F., Zhang, Y. N., Cui, W., et al.
Science Bulletin

Development of adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator for the HUBS mission
Jiang, C. Y., Li, C. Z., Jin, H., et al.
Science Bulletin

Development of TES microcalorimeters for the HUBS Mission
Cui, W.
Proceedings of the SPIE

An XMM-Newton View of the Andromeda Galaxy as Explored in a Legacy Survey (New-ANGELS). I. The X-Ray Source Catalog
Huang, R., Li, J. T., Cui, W., et al.
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement

Scientific objectives of the Hot Universe Baryon Surveyor (HUBS) mission
Bregman, J., Cen, R. Y., Cui, W., et al.
Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy

2022

Development of superconducting microcalorimeters for the HUBS mission
Wang, S. F., Wang, G. L., et al.
Superconductivity

Study of long-term stability of Mo–Cu bilayer films
Wang, Y. R., Wang, S. F., et al.
Superconductor Science and Technology

A μK-Level Temperature Stability Control Method for TES Energy Resolution Test
Ding, J., Jin, H., et al.
Journal of Low Temperature Physics

Mock HUBS observations of hot gas with IllustrisTNG
Zhang, Y. N., Li, C. Z., et al.
Experimental Astronomy

Insight-HXMT Measurements of the Diffuse X-ray Background
Huang, R., Cui, W., et al.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

2021

Characterizing the stress and electrical properties of superconducting molybdenum films
Wang, Y. R., Liang, Y. J., et al.
Superconductor Science and Technology

Effects of MeV Proton Irradiation on the Properties of Mo/Cu Bilayer Films
Li, F. J., Ding, J., et al.
Journal of Low Temperature Physics

Significant inverse magnetocaloric effect induced by quantum criticality
Liu, T., Liu, X. Y., et al.
PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH

Development of basic theory and application of cryogenic X-ray spectrometer in light sources and X-ray satellite
Zhang, S., Cui, W., et al.
ActaPhysica Sinica (物理学报)

2020

Development of x-ray focusing telescope for HUBS
Shen, Z. X., Yu, J., et al.
Proc. SPIE 11444, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, 114442T

HUBS: a dedicated hot circumgalactic medium explorer
HUBS Collaboration
Proc. SPIE 11444, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, 114442S

Making mock HUBS observations with IllustrisTNG
Zhang, Y. N., Cui, W., et al.
Proc. SPIE 11444, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, 114449F

Development of TES-based x-ray microcalorimeters for HUBS
Wang, Y. R., Wang, S. F., et al.
Proc. SPIE 11444, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, 114449C

Developing x-ray microcalorimeters based on TiAu TES for HUBS
Wang, G., Bruijn, M., et al.
Proc. SPIE 11444, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, 114449J

Preliminary architecture of integrated cooling system for the HUBS mission
Chen, L. B., Liu, Y. J., et al.
Proc. SPIE 11444, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, 114449I

Preliminary design of a 4-K mechanical cooling system for the HUBS mission
Chen, L. B., Liu, X. M., et al.
Proc. SPIE 11444, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, 114442U

Development of adiabatic demagnetization refrigerator for HUBS
Jin, H., Hua, X. Y., et al.
Proc. SPIE 11444, Space Telescopes and Instrumentation 2020: Ultraviolet to Gamma Ray, 114449G

HUBS: Hot Universe Baryon Surveyor
Cui, W., Chen, L. B., et al.
Journal of Low Temperature Physics (01/2020) 199:502–509

2019

The large-scale environment from cosmological simulations II: The redshift evolution and distributions of baryons
Cui, W. G., Knebe, A., et al.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 485, Issue 2, p.2367-2379 (05/2019)    arXiv:1902.09522

LSST: From Science Drivers to Reference Design and Anticipated Data Products
Kahn, S. M., Tyson, J. A., et al.
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 873, Issue 2, article id. 111, 44 pp. (03/2019)    

Numerical and experimental study of VM type pulse tube cryocooler with multi-bypass operating below 4 K
Pan, C., Wang, J., Luo, K., et al.
Cryogenics, Volume 98, p. 71-79. (03/2019)

Adaptive Grid Lens Modeling of the Cosmic Horseshoe Using Hubble Space Telescope Imaging
Cheng, J., Wiesner, M. P., Peng, E.-H., Cui, W., et al.
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 872, Issue 2, article id. 185, 17 pp. (02/2019)

Accretion in strong field gravity with eXTP
De Rosa, A., Uttley, P., Gou, L., et al.
Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, Volume 62, Issue 2, article id. 29504, 29 pp. (02/2019)    arXiv:1812.04022

The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP
Zhang, S., Santangelo, A., Feroci, M., et al.
Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, Volume 62, Issue 2, article id. 29502, 25 pp. (02/2019)    

2018

Stable temperature regulation for TES testing below 200mK employing improved Cohen-Coon method
Jin, H., Cui, W., Zhou, Y.
Preceeddings of the 27th ICEC/ICMC 2018, Oxford, UK (09/2018)    

INSIGHT-HXMT Observations of the New Black Hole Candidate MAXI J1535-571: Timing Analysis
The Insight-HXMT Collaboration
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 866, Issue 2, article id. 122, 10 pp. (10/2018)    arXiv:1808.05318

VERITAS and Fermi-LAT Observations of TeV Gamma-Ray Sources Discovered by HAWC in the 2HWC Catalog
The VERITAS, Fermi-LAT and HAWC Collaboration
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 866, Issue 1, article id. 24, 18 pp. (10/2018)    arXiv:1808.10423

Measurement of cosmic-ray electrons at TeV energies by VERITAS
The VERITAS Collaboration
Physical Review D, Volume 98, Issue 6, id.062004 (09/2018)    

Insight-HXMT Observations of 4U 1636-536: Corona Cooling Revealed with Single Short Type-I X-Ray Burst
Chen, Y. P., Zhang, S., Qu, J. L., et al.
The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Volume 864, Issue 2, article id. L30, 5 pp. (09/2018)    

Study on a high frequency pulse tube cryocooler capable of achieving temperatures below 4 K by helium-4
Chen, L., Wu, X., Wang, J., et al.
Cryogenics, Volume 94, p. 103-109. (09/2018)

Measurement of the iron spectrum in cosmic rays by VERITAS
The VERITAS Collaboration
Physical Review D, Volume 98, Issue 2, id.022009 (07/2018)    

HESS J1943+213: An Extreme Blazar Shining through the Galactic Plane
The VERITAS Collaboration, Brisken, W. F. and Pontrelli, P.
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 862, Issue 1, article id. 41, 15 pp. (07/2018)    arXiv:1806.04144

Multimessenger observations of a flaring blazar coincident with high-energy neutrino IceCube-170922A
The IceCube Collaboration, Fermi-LAT, MAGIC, AGILE, ASAS-SN, HAWC, H.E.S.S., INTEGRAL, Kanata, Kiso, Kapteyn, Liverpool Telescope, Subaru, Swift/NuSTAR, VERITAS, VLA/17B-403 teams
Science, Volume 361, Issue 6398, id. eaat1378 (07/2018)    arXiv:1807.08816

A Very High Energy γ-Ray Survey toward the Cygnus Region of the Galaxy
Abeysekara, A. U., Archer, A., Aune, T., et al.
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 861, Issue 2, article id. 134, 33 pp. (07/2018)    arXiv:1805.05989

Mapping TES Temperature Sensitivity and Current Sensitivity as a Function of Temperature, Current, and Magnetic Field with IV curve and Complex Admittance Measurements
Zhou, Y., Ambarish, C. V., Gruenke, R., et al.
Journal of Low Temperature Physics, Volume 193, Issue 3–4, pp 321–327 (11/2018)

A Strong Limit on the Very-high-energy Emission from GRB 150323A
The VERITAS Collaboration, Vurm,I. and Beloborodov, A.
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 857, Issue 1, article id. 33, 6 pp. (04/2018)    arXiv:1803.01266

Multiwavelength Observations of the Blazar BL Lacertae: A New Fast TeV Gamma-Ray Flare
The VERITAS Collaboration, Jorstad, S. G., et al.
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 856, Issue 2, article id. 95, 14 pp. (04/2018)    arXiv:1802.10113

Einstein Probe: Exploring the ever-changing X-ray Universe
Yuan, W., Zhang, C., Chen, Y., et al.
SCIENTIA SINICA Physica, Mechanica & Astronomica, vol. 48, issue 3, p. 039502 (03/2018)    

Insight-HXMT observations of the first binary neutron star merger GW170817
The Insight-HXMT Collaboration
Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, Volume 61, Issue 3, article id.31011, 8 pp. (03/2018)    arXiv:1710.06065

Extremely Rapid X-Ray Flares of TeV Blazars in the RXTE Era
Zhu, S. F., Xue, Y. Q., Brandt, W. N., Cui, W., and Wang, Y. J.
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 853, Issue 1, article id. 34, 12 pp. (01/2018)    arXiv:1712.00459

2017

Multiwavelength follow-up of a rare IceCube neutrino multiplet
The IceCube, ASAS-SN, Fermi, The Astrophysical Multimessenger Observatory Network, HAWC, LCO, MASTER, Swift and VERITAS Collaboration, Bellm, E., et al.
Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 607, id.A115, 22 pp. (11/2017)    arXiv:1702.06131

Discovery of Very-high-energy Emission from RGB J2243+203 and Derivation of Its Redshift Upper Limit
Abeysekara, A.~U., Archambault, S., Archer, A., et al.
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, Volume 233, Issue 1, article id. 7, 6 pp. (11/2017)    arXiv:1709.05403

Multi-messenger Observations of a Binary Neutron Star Merger
LIGO Scientific Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration, Fermi GBM, INTEGRAL, IceCube Collaboration, AstroSat Cadmium Zinc Telluride Imager Team, IPN Collaboration, The Insight-Hxmt Collaboration, ANTARES Collaboration, The Swift Collaboration, AGILE Team, The 1M2H Team, The Dark Energy Camera GW-EM Collaboration, the DES Collaboration, The DLT40 Collaboration, GRAWITA: GRAvitational Wave Inaf TeAm, The Fermi Large Area Telescope Collaboration, ATCA: Australia Telescope Compact Array, ASKAP: Australian SKA Pathfinder, Las Cumbres Observatory Group, OzGrav, DWF (Deeper, Wider, Faster Program), AST3, CAASTRO Collaborations, The VINROUGE Collaboration, MASTER Collaboration, J-GEM, GROWTH, JAGWAR, Caltech- NRAO, TTU-NRAO, NuSTAR Collaborations, Pan-STARRS, The MAXI Team, TZAC Consortium, KU Collaboration, Nordic Optical Telescope, ePESSTO, GROND, Texas Tech University, SALT Group, TOROS: Transient Robotic Observatory of the South Collaboration, The BOOTES Collaboration, MWA: Murchison Widefield Array, The CALET Collaboration, IKI-GW Follow-up Collaboration, H.E.S.S. Collaboration, LOFAR Collaboration, LWA: Long Wavelength Array, HAWC Collaboration, The Pierre Auger Collaboration, ALMA Collaboration, Euro VLBI Team, Pi of the Sky Collaboration, The Chandra Team at McGill University, DFN: Desert Fireball Network, ATLAS, High Time Resolution Universe Survey, RIMAS, RATIR, SKA South Africa/MeerKAT
The Astrophysical Journal Letters, Volume 848, Issue 2, article id. L12, 59 pp. (10/2017)    arXiv:1710.05833

Very-High-Energy γ-Ray Observations of the Blazar 1ES 2344+514 with VERITAS
Allen, C., Archambault, S., Archer, A., et al.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 471, Issue 2, p.2117-2123 (10/2017)    arXiv:1708.02829

Comparisons of Jet Properties between GeV Radio Galaxies and Blazars
Xue, Z. W., Zhang, J., Cui, W., Liang, E. W. and Zhang, S. N.
Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, Volume 17, Issue 9, article id. 090 (09/2017)    arXiv:1704.07960

Multiband variability studies and novel broadband SED modeling of Mrk 501 in 2009
The MAGIC and VERITAS Collaboration, Razzaque, S., et al.
Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 603, id.A31, 30 pp. (07/2017)    

Effects of Uniaxial Stress on Mo and Mo/Cu Bilayer Superconducting Transitions
Jaeckel, F. T., Kripps, K. L., McCammon, D., et al.
IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, VOL. 27, NO. 4 (06/2017)

Gamma-ray observations under bright moonlight with VERITAS
Archambault, S., Archer, A., Benbow, W., et al.
Astroparticle Physics, Volume 91, p. 34-43. (05/2017)    arXiv:1703.01307

Dark matter constraints from a joint analysis of dwarf Spheroidal galaxy observations with VERITAS
The VERITAS Collaboration
Physical Review D, Volume 95, Issue 8, id.082001 (04/2017)    arXiv:1703.04937

Mapping of the resistance of a superconducting transition edge sensor as a function of temperature, current, and applied magnetic field
Zhang, S., Eckart, M. E., Jaeckel, F. T., et al.
Journal of Applied Physics 121, 074503 (02/2017)    

A Luminous and Isolated Gamma-ray Flare from the Blazar B2 1215+30
The VERITAS Collaboration
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 836, Issue 2, article id. 205, 6 pp. (02/2017)    arXiv:1701.01067

Gamma-Ray Observations of Tycho's Supernova Remnant with VERITAS and Fermi
Archambault, S., Archer, A., Benbow, W., et al.
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 836, Issue 1, article id. 23, 8 pp. (02/2017)    arXiv:1701.06740

Search for Magnetically Broadened Cascade Emission from Blazars with VERITAS
The VERITAS Collaboration
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 835, Issue 2, article id. 288, 12 pp. (02/2017)    arXiv:1701.00372

A Search for Spectral Hysteresis and Energy-dependent Time Lags from X-Ray and TeV Gamma-Ray Observations of Mrk 421
The VERITAS and MAGIC Collaboration, Hovatta, T., et al.
The Astrophysical Journal, Volume 834, Issue 1, article id. 2, 18 pp. (01/2017)    arXiv:1611.04626